basics
topics
preparation / preop
- Stage 1
- Stage 2
basics
anesthesia standards
anesthesia services
- monitored anesthesia care
- general anesthesia
- regional anesthesia
preparation
Hypoxemia with SpO2 below 90. Framework?
- SCC+TDM: Scan, Confirm, Call for Help + Temporize -> Diagnose & Manage
- 1. Turn up FiO2 to 100% with high flows
- 2. Scan from the machine to the patient to confirm the reading
- Poor connection at X3 monitor
- Poor connection with patient
- Disconnected at anesthesia machine
- Disconnected from airway device
- Tube is kinked
- Tube is plugged with secretions
- 3. Switch ventilator setting to spontaneous ventilation and hand ventilate
- 4. Auscultate lungs
- 5. Suction endotracheal tube
- Obstructive Process (pubmed)
- ??? (science direct)
- Bronchospasm
- Management: Albuterol, deepen anesthesia, epinephrine 10-100 mcg
- Endobronchial intubation (e.g. likely right mainstem)
- Management: Reposition endotracheal tube
- Last Updated: 7/9/23, UpToDate
Actions for Scan, Confirm, Call for Help + Temporize? (2)
What are common problems with the pulse oximeter? (2)
What are common problems with the circuit? (2)
What are common problems with the endotracheal tube? (2)
Actions for Diagnose & Manage? (3)
What could a tight rebreathing reservoir bag imply? (many)
What could a collapsing rebreathing reservoir bag imply? (many)
What could lung auscultation revealing wheezing imply? Management? (3)
What could lung auscultation revealing decreased left-sided but normal right-sided breath sounds imply? Management? (1)
pre-operative
interview: SIR NAP NAAP EMS
PMHx: CPN-REG (4333)
intra-operative
induction: PPD VIP
intubation: RL-SELICC
post-induction: AAAAAA (2-1-3), BBCCDDEEFF
maintenance: MACC
emergence: OR 4 Drugs + SBP 3 Criteria -> Extubation